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10. Practical uses
of ISBN
The ISBN is used in all branches of the book sector.
ISBN in publishing houses
is used for:
- identifying firm publication projects from the manuscript to the printer
- title identification in publishers' catalogues and advertisements
- listing in printed directories, electronic directories and in Internet-sites
- stock control
- copyright management
- management of royalties
- processing of orders
- accounting and billing
- monitoring sales data
- producing statistics
- handling of returns
ISBN in Books in Print services,
distribution centres, and wholesalers
is used for:
- building bibliographic databases for the book trade like Books in Print
- building databases of titles in stock
- ordering services based on electronic communication systems like EDI (electronic data
interchange) or via the Internet
- stock control
- monitoring internal logistic processes
- accounting and billing
- producing sales data
- returns administration
- producing subject lists and catalogues
ISBN in centralized service organisations
for libraries
(producing ready-to-borrow copies) is used for:
- ordering at the publishers or wholesalers
- processing orders from libraries
- stock control
- monitoring internal logistic processes
- accounting and billing
- administration of rebinding processes
ISBN in bookshops
is used for:
- bibliographic searches
- tracing addresses
- ordering and re-ordering processes based on electronic communication systems like EDI
(electronic data interchange) or via the Internet
- stock administration
- accounting and billing the end consumer
- electronic point-of-sale system (EPOS)
ISBN in libraries
is used for:
- ordering
- copy-cataloguing
- lending statistics
- national lending right
- interlending
- union catalogues
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